Economic heterogeneity and collective action
- Variable relationship:
Unequal distribution of assets among a group of actors (Economic Heterogeneity) might increase prospects for successful collective action (Collective Action) if one or a small number of actors stand to obtain net benefits from collective action even if they pay the total costs of collective action (Olson 1965; Hardin 1982; Baland and Platteau 1999) and contribute to the sustainable use of the commons (Commons Condition Trend).
- Project
- SESMAD
- Sector(s)
- Scientific Field
- Component Type(s)
- Status
- Public
Variables
| Variable | Role | Role Explanation | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic heterogeneity | Proximate independent variable | High levels of economic heterogeneity mean that some individuals have more ability to pay for public goods. If those actors also stand to benefit from collective action then they may pay the full costs of public goods. | High |
| Collective action | Intermediate outcome | Levels of collective action are likely to be higher in groups with higher levels of economic inequality as privileged actors may voluntary contribute more for the provision of public goods. | High |
| Commons condition trend | Final outcome | As a result of high levels of collective action the conditions of the commons are sustained. | Remained the same or Improved |
Related Theories
| Theory | Relationship | Characterizing Variables |
|---|---|---|
| Collective action and the commons | contains |