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Social-Ecological Systems Meta-Analysis Database: Component

SummaryFarmers and farming companies located within the Rhine's watershed and main source of some non-point source pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorous
ProjectSESMAD
SubtypeLocal Resource User Group
SectorFresh Water Pollution
Interest HeterogeneityLow (1)
ExplanationThe relatively high dependence on fertilizer and pesticides is homogeneous across agricultural activities
Costs Of ExitYes
ExplanationMany farmers and farming corporations make important capital investments that need to be recovered.
Proportionality (Of Costs And Benefits)No
ExplanationThere is no apparent benefit for farmers to abate pollution; rather costs
Actor Group CoordinationBoth formal and informal
ExplanationThe agricultural sector in Europe is very well organized, in the form of both unions and cooperatives; however this organization is for purposes other than pollution abatement
Leadership 
Explanation
Leadership Accountability 
Explanation
Leadership Authority 
Explanation
Actor Group Trust 
Explanation
Past CollaborationHigh (3)
ExplanationThe agricultural lobby at the European level is generally well known for its cohesiveness and effectiveness .
Personal Communication 
Explanation
Remote Communication 
Explanation