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Social-Ecological Systems Meta-Analysis Database: Component

SummaryOne of the main commercial resources
ProjectSESMAD
SubtypeNatural Resource Unit
SectorMarine protected areas
BioticYes
ExplanationMarine fish belonging to the serranade family: Atlantic goliath grouper(Epinephelus itajara), Nassau grouper (Epinephelus striatus), black grouper (Mycteroperca bonaci), yellowmouth grouper (Mycteroperca interstitialis)and red grouper (Epinephelus morio).
Commons AggregationMissing
Explanation
Commons BoundariesSomewhat unclear boundaries (2)
ExplanationAlthough they are mobile their site fidelity is relatively high.
Commons Indicator["Ecosystem health and/or biodiversity", "Status of species targeted by fisheries"]
ExplanationGroupers are one of the top predators on reefs and are important commercial resource.
Commons Unit SizeMedium (3)
ExplanationIndividual groupers can grow to 1-2 meters.
Environmental MediumOceanic
ExplanationMarine fish
Inter Annual PredictabilityModerate (2)
ExplanationGroupers are long lived species and have relatively high site fidelity.
Intra Annual PredictabilityModerate (2)
ExplanationGroupers are long lived species and have relatively high site fidelity.
Commons RenewabilityRenewable (1)
ExplanationReproduce yearly.
ProductivityMissing
Explanation
Commons AccessibilityVery accessible (3)
ExplanationUsing diving equipment and spearguns, monofilament lines, engine-powered boats, nets.
Commons HeterogeneityModerate (2)
ExplanationGroupers are associated with coral reefs although they are mobile.
Commons MobilityMedium (2)
ExplanationRelatively high site fidelity.
Commons Spatial Extent0
ExplanationWherever there are coral reefs in the Atlantic ocean.
Technical SubstituteYes
ExplanationOther commercial species.